Slow-Braised Short Rib Ragu with Parmesan Pasta

This short rib ragu is the definition of comfort food and can be served over polenta, pasta, or mashed potatoes. It works beautifully in an Instant Pot or slow cooker.

close-up of short rib ragu with pasta in bowl

When the weather cools, slow-cooked dishes are what I crave. This short rib ragu is one of those recipes that fills the kitchen with rich aromas and delivers deep, concentrated flavor after hours of gentle cooking.

You can make it in a slow cooker or an Instant Pot with equally delicious results. The combination of seared short ribs, a classic mirepoix, red wine, tomato, and a Parmesan rind builds a sauce that’s savory, balanced, and comforting.

This ragu is versatile — spoon it over goat cheese polenta, creamy grits, mashed potatoes, or toss it with pasta. It also pairs well with wide noodles like pappardelle, whose broad ribbons hold onto the meat and sauce.

If you like short ribs, this is an easy way to turn them into a showstopping weeknight or weekend meal. For a smoky variation, use smoked beef short ribs stirred into the sauce, or use the ragu to fill ravioli for a special touch.

overhead shot of ragu with short ribs and pasta in bowl

Ingredient Notes

  • Short ribs — Boneless or bone-in both work. Use 2 lbs boneless or 3 lbs bone-in. Boneless is convenient and often easier to shred.
  • Mirepoix — The classic base of onion, carrot, and celery (plus garlic) gives the ragu a savory foundation.
  • Dry red wine — Choose a wine you’d drink, like Cabernet or Chianti. It helps deglaze the pan, adds acidity, and deepens the sauce.
  • Tomatoes — A jarred tomato sauce is convenient; you can also use a homemade sauce. Tomato paste amplifies the tomato flavor and adds body.
  • Parmesan rind — A small rind adds umami and helps thicken the sauce; save leftover rinds in the freezer for future batches.

Ingredient Swaps

Feel free to adapt the recipe to what you have on hand. A few ideas:

  • Roasted red bell peppers can replace sun-dried tomatoes for a milder, sweet note.
  • Use fresh herbs instead of Italian seasoning — plan to triple the fresh amount to match the dried potency.
  • Any pasta will work, but pappardelle or other wide noodles cling best to the meat sauce. Polenta is a lovely alternative.

Step-by-Step Photos

process shots of searing short ribs and cooking in slow cooker

Season the short ribs with salt and pepper, then sear them in a skillet with olive oil over medium-high heat until browned on all sides. Transfer the seared meat to the slow cooker and add the mirepoix and garlic to the base.

Pour in the wine to deglaze the skillet before adding the remaining ingredients to the slow cooker. Cook on high for about 6 hours or on low for 8–10 hours, until the meat is tender and easily shreds.

process shots of mixing short ribs with sauce and adding to pot of pasta

Remove the short ribs, shred the meat, then return it to the sauce. Taste and adjust seasoning. Toss with cooked pasta and a splash of reserved pasta water to bring the sauce and noodles together.

Instant Pot Option

  1. Set the Instant Pot to sauté. Season the short ribs with salt and pepper and sear in oil until browned on all sides (about 2 minutes per side). Remove and set aside.
  2. Sauté the onion, carrot, and celery for about 3 minutes, then add the garlic and cook another minute. Pour in the wine and deglaze for a couple of minutes.
  3. Add the short ribs, tomato sauce, tomato paste, sun-dried tomatoes, 1/4 cup water, and crushed red pepper. Cook on the stew/meat setting for 40 minutes, then allow a natural pressure release.
  4. Remove and shred the short ribs, return the meat to the sauce, and adjust seasoning before serving.

FAQs

What is the difference between ragu and Bolognese?

Ragu is a general term for a meat-based sauce made with tomatoes, mirepoix, and wine. Bolognese is a regional version from Bologna that traditionally uses white wine and less tomato, but it’s essentially a type of ragu.

What pasta is best?

Any pasta will work, but wide, flat noodles like pappardelle are excellent because they catch and cling to the meat sauce. Thicker shapes like rigatoni or ziti also pair nicely. Polenta is a great alternative if you prefer.

How do I freeze the ragu?

You can freeze before or after cooking. To freeze ahead: sear the beef, cool to room temperature, then combine ingredients in a freezer bag and freeze flat for up to three months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before cooking. To freeze after cooking: cool, transfer to airtight containers or freezer bags, and freeze for up to three months. Thaw in the fridge before reheating.

Pro Tips / Recipe Notes

  • Sear the short ribs well to develop deeper flavor before braising.
  • Use a dry red wine you enjoy drinking; it improves the sauce.
  • Parmesan rind adds savory umami — freeze rinds and save them for braises and sauces.
  • Reserved pasta water helps bind and thicken the sauce when finishing with pasta.
fork twirling pasta in bowl

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If you try this short rib ragu, let me know how it turned out in the comments. It’s a great recipe to make ahead, freeze, and reheat for an easy, comforting meal.

fork twirling pasta in bowl

Short Rib Ragu

Ryan Beck

This ragu made with short ribs is comfort food at its best and works in an Instant Pot or slow cooker.
5 from 6 votes
Print Recipe
Pin Recipe
Prep Time 10 mins
Cook Time 50 mins
Total Time 1 hr
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 8
Calories 606 kcal

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs boneless short ribs (or 3 lbs bone-in)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 sweet onion, finely chopped
  • 1 large carrot, finely chopped
  • ½ stalk celery, finely chopped
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • ½ cup dry red wine
  • 1 (25 oz) jar store-bought tomato sauce
  • ¼ cup tomato paste
  • 1 (3-inch) piece Parmesan rind
  • ½ cup sun-dried tomatoes, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper
  • Salt & pepper to taste
  • 1 lb pappardelle pasta

Instructions

  1. Season short ribs with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat and sear the short ribs on all sides until browned. Transfer to the slow cooker.
  2. Add the onion, carrot, celery, and garlic to the bottom of the slow cooker. Stir in the tomato sauce, tomato paste, sun-dried tomatoes, Parmesan rind, wine, Italian seasoning, crushed red pepper, and a splash of water. Cook on high for 6 hours or low for 8–10 hours.
  3. Remove the short ribs and shred the meat. Return the shredded meat to the sauce and taste for seasoning.
  4. Cook pasta according to package directions. Reserve ¾ cup pasta water, then drain the pasta and return it to the pot. Add sauce and reserved pasta water, increase heat, and toss until sauce and pasta are combined, about 1 minute. Serve immediately.

Notes

  • Searing the short ribs is key to locking in flavor.
  • Use a quality dry red wine that you would enjoy drinking.
  • Parmesan rind adds umami and body; save rinds in the freezer for future use.
  • Reserved pasta water helps thicken and bind the sauce to the pasta.

Nutrition

Serving: 1
Calories: 606 kcal
Carbohydrates: 55 g
Protein: 31 g
Fat: 28 g
Saturated Fat: 6 g
Cholesterol: 85 mg
Sodium: 467 mg
Fiber: 4 g
Sugar: 13 g
Tried this recipe?
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